Fungicide sensitivity of Trichoderma spp. from Agaricus bisporus farms in Serbia
Само за регистроване кориснике
2015
Аутори
Kosanović, DejanaPotočnik, Ivana
Vukojević, Jelena
Stajić, Mirjana
Rekanović, Emil
Stepanović, Milos
Todorović, Biljana
Чланак у часопису (Објављена верзија)
Метаподаци
Приказ свих података о документуАпстракт
Trichoderma species, the causal agents of green mould disease, induce great losses in Agaricus bisporus farms. Fungicides are widely used to control mushroom diseases although green mould control is encumbered with difficulties. The aims of this study were, therefore, to research in vitro toxicity of several commercial fungicides to Trichoderma isolates originating from Serbian and Bosnia-Herzegovina farms, and to evaluate the effects of pH and light on their growth. The majority of isolates demonstrated optimal growth at pH 5.0, and the rest at pH 6.0. A few isolates also grew well at pH 7. The weakest mycelial growth was noted at pH 8.0-9.0. Generally, light had an inhibitory effect on the growth of tested isolates. The isolates showed the highest susceptibility to chlorothalonil and carbendazim (ED50 less than 1mg L-1), and were less sensitive to iprodione (ED50 ranged 0.84-6.72mg L-1), weakly resistant to thiophanate-methyl (ED50 = 3.75-24.13mg L-1), and resistant to trifloxystrobi...n (ED50 = 10.25-178.23mg L-1). Considering the toxicity of fungicides to A. bisporus, carbendazim showed the best selective toxicity (0.02), iprodione and chlorothalonil moderate (0.16), and thiophanate-methyl the lowest (1.24), while trifloxystrobin toxicity to A. bisporus was not tested because of its inefficiency against Trichoderma isolates.
Кључне речи:
antifungal activity / cultivated mushroom / Green mould diseaseИзвор:
Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-Pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Was, 2015, 50, 8, 607-613Издавач:
- Taylor & Francis Inc, Philadelphia
Финансирање / пројекти:
- Проучавање биљних патогена, артропода, корова и пестицида у циљу развоја метода биорационалне заштите биља и производње безбедне хране (RS-MESTD-Technological Development (TD or TR)-31043)
- Карактеризација и примена метаболита гљива и утврђивање потенцијала нових биофунгицида (RS-MESTD-Basic Research (BR or ON)-173032)
DOI: 10.1080/03601234.2015.1028849
ISSN: 0360-1234
PubMed: 26065521
WoS: 000356256500009
Scopus: 2-s2.0-84930844539
Институција/група
TorlakTY - JOUR AU - Kosanović, Dejana AU - Potočnik, Ivana AU - Vukojević, Jelena AU - Stajić, Mirjana AU - Rekanović, Emil AU - Stepanović, Milos AU - Todorović, Biljana PY - 2015 UR - http://intor.torlakinstitut.com/handle/123456789/441 AB - Trichoderma species, the causal agents of green mould disease, induce great losses in Agaricus bisporus farms. Fungicides are widely used to control mushroom diseases although green mould control is encumbered with difficulties. The aims of this study were, therefore, to research in vitro toxicity of several commercial fungicides to Trichoderma isolates originating from Serbian and Bosnia-Herzegovina farms, and to evaluate the effects of pH and light on their growth. The majority of isolates demonstrated optimal growth at pH 5.0, and the rest at pH 6.0. A few isolates also grew well at pH 7. The weakest mycelial growth was noted at pH 8.0-9.0. Generally, light had an inhibitory effect on the growth of tested isolates. The isolates showed the highest susceptibility to chlorothalonil and carbendazim (ED50 less than 1mg L-1), and were less sensitive to iprodione (ED50 ranged 0.84-6.72mg L-1), weakly resistant to thiophanate-methyl (ED50 = 3.75-24.13mg L-1), and resistant to trifloxystrobin (ED50 = 10.25-178.23mg L-1). Considering the toxicity of fungicides to A. bisporus, carbendazim showed the best selective toxicity (0.02), iprodione and chlorothalonil moderate (0.16), and thiophanate-methyl the lowest (1.24), while trifloxystrobin toxicity to A. bisporus was not tested because of its inefficiency against Trichoderma isolates. PB - Taylor & Francis Inc, Philadelphia T2 - Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-Pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Was T1 - Fungicide sensitivity of Trichoderma spp. from Agaricus bisporus farms in Serbia EP - 613 IS - 8 SP - 607 VL - 50 DO - 10.1080/03601234.2015.1028849 ER -
@article{ author = "Kosanović, Dejana and Potočnik, Ivana and Vukojević, Jelena and Stajić, Mirjana and Rekanović, Emil and Stepanović, Milos and Todorović, Biljana", year = "2015", abstract = "Trichoderma species, the causal agents of green mould disease, induce great losses in Agaricus bisporus farms. Fungicides are widely used to control mushroom diseases although green mould control is encumbered with difficulties. The aims of this study were, therefore, to research in vitro toxicity of several commercial fungicides to Trichoderma isolates originating from Serbian and Bosnia-Herzegovina farms, and to evaluate the effects of pH and light on their growth. The majority of isolates demonstrated optimal growth at pH 5.0, and the rest at pH 6.0. A few isolates also grew well at pH 7. The weakest mycelial growth was noted at pH 8.0-9.0. Generally, light had an inhibitory effect on the growth of tested isolates. The isolates showed the highest susceptibility to chlorothalonil and carbendazim (ED50 less than 1mg L-1), and were less sensitive to iprodione (ED50 ranged 0.84-6.72mg L-1), weakly resistant to thiophanate-methyl (ED50 = 3.75-24.13mg L-1), and resistant to trifloxystrobin (ED50 = 10.25-178.23mg L-1). Considering the toxicity of fungicides to A. bisporus, carbendazim showed the best selective toxicity (0.02), iprodione and chlorothalonil moderate (0.16), and thiophanate-methyl the lowest (1.24), while trifloxystrobin toxicity to A. bisporus was not tested because of its inefficiency against Trichoderma isolates.", publisher = "Taylor & Francis Inc, Philadelphia", journal = "Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-Pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Was", title = "Fungicide sensitivity of Trichoderma spp. from Agaricus bisporus farms in Serbia", pages = "613-607", number = "8", volume = "50", doi = "10.1080/03601234.2015.1028849" }
Kosanović, D., Potočnik, I., Vukojević, J., Stajić, M., Rekanović, E., Stepanović, M.,& Todorović, B.. (2015). Fungicide sensitivity of Trichoderma spp. from Agaricus bisporus farms in Serbia. in Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-Pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Was Taylor & Francis Inc, Philadelphia., 50(8), 607-613. https://doi.org/10.1080/03601234.2015.1028849
Kosanović D, Potočnik I, Vukojević J, Stajić M, Rekanović E, Stepanović M, Todorović B. Fungicide sensitivity of Trichoderma spp. from Agaricus bisporus farms in Serbia. in Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-Pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Was. 2015;50(8):607-613. doi:10.1080/03601234.2015.1028849 .
Kosanović, Dejana, Potočnik, Ivana, Vukojević, Jelena, Stajić, Mirjana, Rekanović, Emil, Stepanović, Milos, Todorović, Biljana, "Fungicide sensitivity of Trichoderma spp. from Agaricus bisporus farms in Serbia" in Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-Pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Was, 50, no. 8 (2015):607-613, https://doi.org/10.1080/03601234.2015.1028849 . .