Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts (No. F-26)

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Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts (No. F-26)

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Enterocytes in Food Hypersensitivity Reactions

Krstić-Ristivojević, Maja; Apostolović, Danijela; Smiljanić, Katarina

(MDPI, 2021)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Krstić-Ristivojević, Maja
AU  - Apostolović, Danijela
AU  - Smiljanić, Katarina
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://intor.torlakinstitut.com/handle/123456789/784
AB  - Food hypersensitivity reactions are adverse reactions to harmless dietary substances, whose causes are hidden within derangements of the complex immune machinery of humans and mammals. Until recently, enterocytes were considered as solely absorptive cells providing a physical barrier for unwanted lumen constituents. This review focuses on the enterocytes, which are the hub for innate and adaptive immune reactions. Furthermore, the ambiguous nature of enterocytes is also reflected in the fact that enterocytes can be considered as antigen-presenting cells since they constitutively express major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II molecules. Taken together, it becomes clear that enterocytes have an immense role in maintaining oral tolerance to foreign antigens. In general, the immune system and its mechanisms underlying food hypersensitivity are still unknown and the involvement of components belonging to other anatomical systems, such as enterocytes, in these mechanisms make their elucidation even more difficult. The findings from studies with animal models provide us with valuable information about allergic mechanisms in the animal world, while on the other hand, these models are used to extrapolate results to the pathological conditions occurring in humans. There is a constant need for studies that deal with this topic and can overcome the glitches related to ethics in working with animals.
PB  - MDPI
T2  - Animals
T1  - Enterocytes in Food Hypersensitivity Reactions
IS  - 9
SP  - 2713
VL  - 11
DO  - 10.3390/ani11092713
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Krstić-Ristivojević, Maja and Apostolović, Danijela and Smiljanić, Katarina",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Food hypersensitivity reactions are adverse reactions to harmless dietary substances, whose causes are hidden within derangements of the complex immune machinery of humans and mammals. Until recently, enterocytes were considered as solely absorptive cells providing a physical barrier for unwanted lumen constituents. This review focuses on the enterocytes, which are the hub for innate and adaptive immune reactions. Furthermore, the ambiguous nature of enterocytes is also reflected in the fact that enterocytes can be considered as antigen-presenting cells since they constitutively express major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II molecules. Taken together, it becomes clear that enterocytes have an immense role in maintaining oral tolerance to foreign antigens. In general, the immune system and its mechanisms underlying food hypersensitivity are still unknown and the involvement of components belonging to other anatomical systems, such as enterocytes, in these mechanisms make their elucidation even more difficult. The findings from studies with animal models provide us with valuable information about allergic mechanisms in the animal world, while on the other hand, these models are used to extrapolate results to the pathological conditions occurring in humans. There is a constant need for studies that deal with this topic and can overcome the glitches related to ethics in working with animals.",
publisher = "MDPI",
journal = "Animals",
title = "Enterocytes in Food Hypersensitivity Reactions",
number = "9",
pages = "2713",
volume = "11",
doi = "10.3390/ani11092713"
}
Krstić-Ristivojević, M., Apostolović, D.,& Smiljanić, K.. (2021). Enterocytes in Food Hypersensitivity Reactions. in Animals
MDPI., 11(9), 2713.
https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11092713
Krstić-Ristivojević M, Apostolović D, Smiljanić K. Enterocytes in Food Hypersensitivity Reactions. in Animals. 2021;11(9):2713.
doi:10.3390/ani11092713 .
Krstić-Ristivojević, Maja, Apostolović, Danijela, Smiljanić, Katarina, "Enterocytes in Food Hypersensitivity Reactions" in Animals, 11, no. 9 (2021):2713,
https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11092713 . .
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