TY  - JOUR
AU  - Hidalgo-Cantabrana, Claudio
AU  - Živković, Milica
AU  - Lopez, Patricia
AU  - Suarez, Ana
AU  - Miljković, Marija
AU  - Kojić, Milan
AU  - Margolles, Abelardo
AU  - Golić, Nataša
AU  - Ruas-Madiedo, Patricia
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://imagine.imgge.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/778
UR  - http://intor.torlakinstitut.com/handle/123456789/739
AB  - The effect of exopolysaccharide (EPS) producing bifidobacteria, and the EPS derived thereof, on the modulation of immune response was evaluated. Cells isolated from gut associated lymphoid tissue (GALT) and from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of naive rats were used. The proliferation and cytokine production of these immune cells in the presence of the three isogenic Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis strains (A1, A1dOx and A1dOxR), as well as their purified polymers, were in vitro analysed. The cytokine pattern produced by immune cells isolated from GALT showed that most levels remained stable in the presence of the three strains or their corresponding polymers. However, in PBMC the UV-inactivated bacteria induced higher levels of the ratios IFN gamma/IL-17, TNF alpha/IL-10 and TNF alpha/TGF beta, and no variation in the ratio IFN gamma/IL-4. Thus, B. animalis subsp. lactis strains were able to activate blood monocytes as well as T lymphocytes towards a mild inflammatory Th1 response. Furthermore, only the EPS-A1dOxR was able to stimulate a response in a similar way than its EPS-producing bacterium. Our work supports the notion that some bifidobacterial EPS could play a role in mediating the dialog of these microorganisms with the immune system. In addition, this study emphasizes the effect that the origin of the immune cells has in results obtained; this could explain the great amount of contradiction found in literature about the immunomodulation capability of EPS from probiotic bacteria.
PB  - Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford
T2  - Anaerobe
T1  - Exopolysaccharide-producing Bifidobacterium animalis subsp lactis strains and their polymers elicit different responses on immune cells from blood and gut associated lymphoid tissue
EP  - 30
SP  - 24
VL  - 26
DO  - 10.1016/j.anaerobe.2014.01.003
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Hidalgo-Cantabrana, Claudio and Živković, Milica and Lopez, Patricia and Suarez, Ana and Miljković, Marija and Kojić, Milan and Margolles, Abelardo and Golić, Nataša and Ruas-Madiedo, Patricia",
year = "2014",
abstract = "The effect of exopolysaccharide (EPS) producing bifidobacteria, and the EPS derived thereof, on the modulation of immune response was evaluated. Cells isolated from gut associated lymphoid tissue (GALT) and from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of naive rats were used. The proliferation and cytokine production of these immune cells in the presence of the three isogenic Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis strains (A1, A1dOx and A1dOxR), as well as their purified polymers, were in vitro analysed. The cytokine pattern produced by immune cells isolated from GALT showed that most levels remained stable in the presence of the three strains or their corresponding polymers. However, in PBMC the UV-inactivated bacteria induced higher levels of the ratios IFN gamma/IL-17, TNF alpha/IL-10 and TNF alpha/TGF beta, and no variation in the ratio IFN gamma/IL-4. Thus, B. animalis subsp. lactis strains were able to activate blood monocytes as well as T lymphocytes towards a mild inflammatory Th1 response. Furthermore, only the EPS-A1dOxR was able to stimulate a response in a similar way than its EPS-producing bacterium. Our work supports the notion that some bifidobacterial EPS could play a role in mediating the dialog of these microorganisms with the immune system. In addition, this study emphasizes the effect that the origin of the immune cells has in results obtained; this could explain the great amount of contradiction found in literature about the immunomodulation capability of EPS from probiotic bacteria.",
publisher = "Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford",
journal = "Anaerobe",
title = "Exopolysaccharide-producing Bifidobacterium animalis subsp lactis strains and their polymers elicit different responses on immune cells from blood and gut associated lymphoid tissue",
pages = "30-24",
volume = "26",
doi = "10.1016/j.anaerobe.2014.01.003"
}

Hidalgo-Cantabrana, C., Živković, M., Lopez, P., Suarez, A., Miljković, M., Kojić, M., Margolles, A., Golić, N.,& Ruas-Madiedo, P.. (2014). Exopolysaccharide-producing Bifidobacterium animalis subsp lactis strains and their polymers elicit different responses on immune cells from blood and gut associated lymphoid tissue. in Anaerobe
Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford., 26, 24-30.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anaerobe.2014.01.003

Hidalgo-Cantabrana C, Živković M, Lopez P, Suarez A, Miljković M, Kojić M, Margolles A, Golić N, Ruas-Madiedo P. Exopolysaccharide-producing Bifidobacterium animalis subsp lactis strains and their polymers elicit different responses on immune cells from blood and gut associated lymphoid tissue. in Anaerobe. 2014;26:24-30.
doi:10.1016/j.anaerobe.2014.01.003 .

Hidalgo-Cantabrana, Claudio, Živković, Milica, Lopez, Patricia, Suarez, Ana, Miljković, Marija, Kojić, Milan, Margolles, Abelardo, Golić, Nataša, Ruas-Madiedo, Patricia, "Exopolysaccharide-producing Bifidobacterium animalis subsp lactis strains and their polymers elicit different responses on immune cells from blood and gut associated lymphoid tissue" in Anaerobe, 26 (2014):24-30,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anaerobe.2014.01.003 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Živković, Milica
AU  - Lopez, Patricia
AU  - Strahinić, Ivana
AU  - Suarez, Ana
AU  - Kojić, Milan
AU  - Fernandez-Garcia, Maria
AU  - Topisirović, Ljubiša
AU  - Golić, Nataša
AU  - Ruas-Madiedo, Patricia
PY  - 2012
UR  - http://intor.torlakinstitut.com/handle/123456789/709
AB  - Traditional fermented foods are the best source for the isolation of strains with specific traits to act as functional starters and to keep the biodiversity of the culture collections. Besides, these strains could be used in the formulation of foods claimed to promote health benefits, i.e. those containing probiotic microorganisms. For the rational selection of strains acting as probiotics, several in vitro tests have been proposed. In the current study, we have characterized the probiotic potential of the strain Lactobacillus paraplanta rum BGCG11, isolated from a Serbian soft, white, homemade cheese, which is able to produce a "ropy" exopolysaccharide (EPS). Three novobiocin derivative strains, which have lost the ropy phenotype, were characterized as well in order to determine the putative role of the EPS in the probiotic potential. Under chemically gastrointestinal conditions, all strains were able to survive around 1-2% (10(6)-10(7) cfu/ml cultivable bacteria) only when they were included in a food matrix (1% skimmed milk). The strains were more resistant to acid conditions than to bile salts and gastric or pancreatic enzymes, which could be due to a pre-adaptation of the parental strain to acidic conditions in the cheese habitat. The ropy EPS did not improve the survival of the producing strain. On the contrary, the presence of an EPS layer surrounding the strain BGCG11 hindered its adhesion to the three epithelial intestinal cell lines tested, since the adhesion of the three non-ropy derivatives was higher than the parental one and also than that of the reference strain Lactobacillus rhamnosus CC. Aiming to propose a potential target application of these strains as probiotics, the cytokine production of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) was analyzed. The EPS-producing L paraplantarum BGCG11 strain showed an anti-inflammatory or immunosuppressor profile whereas the non-ropy derivative strains induced higher pro-inflammatory response. In addition, when PBMC were stimulated with increasing concentrations of the purified ropy EPS (1, 10 and 100 mu g/ml) the cytokine profile was similar to that obtained with the EPS-producing lactobacilli, therefore pointing to a putative role of this biopolymer in its immune response.
PB  - Elsevier, Amsterdam
T2  - International Journal of Food Microbiology
T1  - Characterisation of the exopolysaccharide (EPS)-producing Lactobacillus paraplantarum BGCG11 and its non-EPS producing derivative strains as potential probiotics
EP  - 162
IS  - 2
SP  - 155
VL  - 158
DO  - 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2012.07.015
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Živković, Milica and Lopez, Patricia and Strahinić, Ivana and Suarez, Ana and Kojić, Milan and Fernandez-Garcia, Maria and Topisirović, Ljubiša and Golić, Nataša and Ruas-Madiedo, Patricia",
year = "2012",
abstract = "Traditional fermented foods are the best source for the isolation of strains with specific traits to act as functional starters and to keep the biodiversity of the culture collections. Besides, these strains could be used in the formulation of foods claimed to promote health benefits, i.e. those containing probiotic microorganisms. For the rational selection of strains acting as probiotics, several in vitro tests have been proposed. In the current study, we have characterized the probiotic potential of the strain Lactobacillus paraplanta rum BGCG11, isolated from a Serbian soft, white, homemade cheese, which is able to produce a "ropy" exopolysaccharide (EPS). Three novobiocin derivative strains, which have lost the ropy phenotype, were characterized as well in order to determine the putative role of the EPS in the probiotic potential. Under chemically gastrointestinal conditions, all strains were able to survive around 1-2% (10(6)-10(7) cfu/ml cultivable bacteria) only when they were included in a food matrix (1% skimmed milk). The strains were more resistant to acid conditions than to bile salts and gastric or pancreatic enzymes, which could be due to a pre-adaptation of the parental strain to acidic conditions in the cheese habitat. The ropy EPS did not improve the survival of the producing strain. On the contrary, the presence of an EPS layer surrounding the strain BGCG11 hindered its adhesion to the three epithelial intestinal cell lines tested, since the adhesion of the three non-ropy derivatives was higher than the parental one and also than that of the reference strain Lactobacillus rhamnosus CC. Aiming to propose a potential target application of these strains as probiotics, the cytokine production of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) was analyzed. The EPS-producing L paraplantarum BGCG11 strain showed an anti-inflammatory or immunosuppressor profile whereas the non-ropy derivative strains induced higher pro-inflammatory response. In addition, when PBMC were stimulated with increasing concentrations of the purified ropy EPS (1, 10 and 100 mu g/ml) the cytokine profile was similar to that obtained with the EPS-producing lactobacilli, therefore pointing to a putative role of this biopolymer in its immune response.",
publisher = "Elsevier, Amsterdam",
journal = "International Journal of Food Microbiology",
title = "Characterisation of the exopolysaccharide (EPS)-producing Lactobacillus paraplantarum BGCG11 and its non-EPS producing derivative strains as potential probiotics",
pages = "162-155",
number = "2",
volume = "158",
doi = "10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2012.07.015"
}

Živković, M., Lopez, P., Strahinić, I., Suarez, A., Kojić, M., Fernandez-Garcia, M., Topisirović, L., Golić, N.,& Ruas-Madiedo, P.. (2012). Characterisation of the exopolysaccharide (EPS)-producing Lactobacillus paraplantarum BGCG11 and its non-EPS producing derivative strains as potential probiotics. in International Journal of Food Microbiology
Elsevier, Amsterdam., 158(2), 155-162.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2012.07.015

Živković M, Lopez P, Strahinić I, Suarez A, Kojić M, Fernandez-Garcia M, Topisirović L, Golić N, Ruas-Madiedo P. Characterisation of the exopolysaccharide (EPS)-producing Lactobacillus paraplantarum BGCG11 and its non-EPS producing derivative strains as potential probiotics. in International Journal of Food Microbiology. 2012;158(2):155-162.
doi:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2012.07.015 .

Živković, Milica, Lopez, Patricia, Strahinić, Ivana, Suarez, Ana, Kojić, Milan, Fernandez-Garcia, Maria, Topisirović, Ljubiša, Golić, Nataša, Ruas-Madiedo, Patricia, "Characterisation of the exopolysaccharide (EPS)-producing Lactobacillus paraplantarum BGCG11 and its non-EPS producing derivative strains as potential probiotics" in International Journal of Food Microbiology, 158, no. 2 (2012):155-162,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2012.07.015 . .