TY  - JOUR
AU  - Stanisavljević, S.
AU  - Lukić, Jovanka
AU  - Momcilović, M.
AU  - Miljković, M.
AU  - Jevtić, B.
AU  - Kojić, Milan
AU  - Golić, Nataša
AU  - Mostarica Stojković, M.
AU  - Miljković, D.
PY  - 2016
UR  - http://intor.torlakinstitut.com/handle/123456789/746
AB  - Gut microbiota and gut-associated lymphoid tissue have been increasingly appreciated as important players in pathogenesis of various autoimmune diseases, including multiple sclerosis. Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) is an animal model of multiple sclerosis that can be induced with an injection of spinal cord homogenate emulsified in complete Freund's adjuvant in Dark Agouti (DA) rats, but not in Albino Oxford (AO) rats. In this study, mesenteric lymph nodes (MLN), Peyer's patches (PP) and gut microbiota were analysed in these two rat strains. There was higher proportion of CD4(+) T cells and regulatory T cells in non-immunised DA rats in comparison to AO rats. Also, DA rat MLN and PP cells were higher producers of pro-inflammatory cytokines interferon-gamma and interleukin-17. Finally, microbial analyses showed that uncultivated species of Turicibacter and Atopostipes genus were exclusively present in AO rats, in faeces and intestinal tissue, respectively. Thus, it is clear that in comparison of an EAE-susceptible with an EAE-resistant strain of rats, various discrepancies at the level of gut associated lymphoid tissue, as well as at the level of gut microbiota can be observed. Future studies should determine if the differences have functional significance for EAE pathogenesis.
PB  - Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen
T2  - Beneficial Microbes
T1  - Gut-associated lymphoid tissue, gut microbes and susceptibility to experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
EP  - 373
IS  - 3
SP  - 363
VL  - 7
DO  - 10.3920/BM2015.0159
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Stanisavljević, S. and Lukić, Jovanka and Momcilović, M. and Miljković, M. and Jevtić, B. and Kojić, Milan and Golić, Nataša and Mostarica Stojković, M. and Miljković, D.",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Gut microbiota and gut-associated lymphoid tissue have been increasingly appreciated as important players in pathogenesis of various autoimmune diseases, including multiple sclerosis. Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) is an animal model of multiple sclerosis that can be induced with an injection of spinal cord homogenate emulsified in complete Freund's adjuvant in Dark Agouti (DA) rats, but not in Albino Oxford (AO) rats. In this study, mesenteric lymph nodes (MLN), Peyer's patches (PP) and gut microbiota were analysed in these two rat strains. There was higher proportion of CD4(+) T cells and regulatory T cells in non-immunised DA rats in comparison to AO rats. Also, DA rat MLN and PP cells were higher producers of pro-inflammatory cytokines interferon-gamma and interleukin-17. Finally, microbial analyses showed that uncultivated species of Turicibacter and Atopostipes genus were exclusively present in AO rats, in faeces and intestinal tissue, respectively. Thus, it is clear that in comparison of an EAE-susceptible with an EAE-resistant strain of rats, various discrepancies at the level of gut associated lymphoid tissue, as well as at the level of gut microbiota can be observed. Future studies should determine if the differences have functional significance for EAE pathogenesis.",
publisher = "Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen",
journal = "Beneficial Microbes",
title = "Gut-associated lymphoid tissue, gut microbes and susceptibility to experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis",
pages = "373-363",
number = "3",
volume = "7",
doi = "10.3920/BM2015.0159"
}

Stanisavljević, S., Lukić, J., Momcilović, M., Miljković, M., Jevtić, B., Kojić, M., Golić, N., Mostarica Stojković, M.,& Miljković, D.. (2016). Gut-associated lymphoid tissue, gut microbes and susceptibility to experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. in Beneficial Microbes
Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen., 7(3), 363-373.
https://doi.org/10.3920/BM2015.0159

Stanisavljević S, Lukić J, Momcilović M, Miljković M, Jevtić B, Kojić M, Golić N, Mostarica Stojković M, Miljković D. Gut-associated lymphoid tissue, gut microbes and susceptibility to experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. in Beneficial Microbes. 2016;7(3):363-373.
doi:10.3920/BM2015.0159 .

Stanisavljević, S., Lukić, Jovanka, Momcilović, M., Miljković, M., Jevtić, B., Kojić, Milan, Golić, Nataša, Mostarica Stojković, M., Miljković, D., "Gut-associated lymphoid tissue, gut microbes and susceptibility to experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis" in Beneficial Microbes, 7, no. 3 (2016):363-373,
https://doi.org/10.3920/BM2015.0159 . .